Trekking in Sinai: St. Catherine Trails
Trekking in Sinai is an unforgettable journey into the heart of Egypt’s wildest and most beautiful landscapes. The Sinai Highlands offer remarkable diversity — from boulder-filled wadis and ancient mountain gardens to timeworn Bedouin trails and sweeping views from Egypt’s highest peaks.
Sinai trekking is among the most enriching outdoor experiences in Egypt. It combines long-distance hiking, multi-day wilderness adventures, and high-altitude camping through a region that holds the country’s seven most important mountains. Recognized by UNESCO for its cultural and natural significance, this area is a true gem for explorers and heritage travelers alike.
Your trekking in Sinai adventure is also a chance to connect with the Gebaliya Bedouins — the indigenous mountain tribe that has lived here for centuries. Along the way, you’ll share meals cooked over open fires, sleep beneath a canopy of stars, and learn firsthand about traditional herbal medicine, tribal customs, and the deep-rooted wisdom that still guides life in Sinai’s sacred mountains.
Hard
13 Days
117 KM
Sinai Trekking Highlights
Mount Sinai " Jabal Mousa "
Mount Catherine roof of Egypt
Mount Al-Ahmar
Mount Abas Basha
The black peaks or El-Somra
Hike the 3 peaks
El-Galt El-Azraq Natural pool
Mount Na'aga
Shaikh Awad village
Wadi Al-Furai
Mount El-Banat or Jabal El-Banat
Saint Catherine Monastery
Trekking in Sinai Itinerary
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Arrival in Saint Catherine City
Day 1
Your Sinai trek begins with a peaceful arrival in Saint Catherine City. This small desert town, nestled between towering granite peaks, will be your gateway to the spiritual and natural wonders of the Sinai mountains.
You’ll check in to a local Bedouin camp to rest after your journey, soak in the peaceful mountain air, and enjoy a warm meal. Use the day to meet your guide and fellow hikers, pack your gear, and mentally prepare for the trekking in Sinai that begins the next morning.
Hike Mount Sinai & the Old Churches Trails (9.83 km)
Day 2
After a hearty breakfast, we pack our hiking bags and load the heavier luggage onto camels. Today, we begin with Wadi Al-Fara—an ancient trail. We’ll explore the ruins of old monastic churches scattered across the highlands before ascending the sacred trail of Mount Sinai trekking, one of the most spiritual hikes in the world.
As sunset nears, we reach the summit of Mount Sinai to witness the golden sun sinking behind the desert peaks—a breathtaking and emotional experience. Afterward, we descend to the base and set up camp in Wadi Al-Louzah or Wadi Elias. Our first night under Sinai’s stars begins with dinner around a fire and stories shared with your Sinai trekking guide.
Hike Mount Saint Catherine – Roof of Egypt (14.7 km)
Day 3
We break camp early and hike through Wadi Al-Arbaeen toward Shaq Musa. The trail leads us past towering granite cliffs until we reach Umm Sella, and then we ascend to the summit of Mount Catherine, the highest mountain in Egypt at 2,629 meters.
From here, you’ll witness a panorama of endless mountains, sharp ridges, and silent desert valleys. Lunch is served on the mountaintop, followed by a descent through a rocky path to Wadi Al-Mutahhar, where we set camp among garden groves.
This is one of the most challenging and rewarding days of the Sinai trekking journey.
Hike Mount Ahmer (6.76 km)
Day 4
Today is a bit more playful. We head into Wadi Al-Ahmar, hopping over giant boulders and enjoying the natural fun of movement in the highlands.
The trail to Jabal Al-Ahmar is short but exciting, offering spectacular views of Saint Catherine City below.
After a scenic lunch at the summit, we descend to Wadi Al-Shaq Park and set up camp in Odaa Garden—a serene, hidden corner surrounded by desert flora and massive stone walls.
Hike Mount Abbas & the Forgotten Palace (8.37 km)
Day 5
We move through Wadi Al-Shaq to Wadi Al-Zawatin, following a trail lined with ancient gardens.
The ascent to Mount Abbas Helmi is steep and rocky, leading us to the ruins of an old palace foundation built by Khedive Abbas in the 18th century.
From the top, you’ll witness both the past and the present—ancient architecture beneath your feet, and vast mountain landscapes all around.
We descend to a secret garden nestled in Wadi Boali’, where we’ll camp for the night in peaceful isolation.
A unique chapter in your Sinai trekking journey.
Hike Mount El-Somra Trail (10.87 km)
Day 6
Today’s trail leads from Wadi Boali’ through Jabal Al-Samra and into Wadi Nashil. The scenery shifts from steep gorges to broad highlands.
As we move deeper into the wild, we stop for lunch surrounded by sandstone formations carved by time.
The day ends at Farsh Al-Rummaneh, a flat plain perfect for stargazing and storytelling. This night’s camp will feel like a pause in time—just you, the fire, and the desert silence.
Hike Mount Bab El-Donya, Mount Abo Alda & Mount Abo Qroun (11.8 km)
Day 7
One of the most exciting days of the trekking in Sinai adventure.
We leave Farsh Al-Rummaneh and make our way through Wadi Mubarak, climbing up bold rock formations to reach the summit of Abu Qarun, then Abu Alda.
If the skies are clear, you’ll see the Red Sea and the Gulf of Suez in the distance.
After lunch at Ain Al-Najila, we ascend Bab Al-Dunya Mountain—the “Gate of the World”—before returning to Farsh Al-Rummaneh for another peaceful camp night.
Hike and Swim in El-Galt Al-Azraq (7.59 km)
Day 8
Today blends hiking and relaxation. From Farsh Al-Rummaneh, we hike to a natural desert pool via Wadi Al-Tabaq and Ain Abu Hobeik.
At El-Galt Al-Azraq—the Blue Galt—you’ll cool off in crystal-clear mountain waters, a rare oasis in this arid landscape.
We have lunch by the pool before continuing the trek up to Farsh Umm Sila and on to Wadi Abu Tuwaytah.
We pass through Saqr canyon “Shaqq Saqr” before camping under the stars in Wadi Saqr.
Hike Mount Na'ga (11 km)
Day 9
Today’s trail winds from Wadi Saqr to the summit of Mount Na’ga.
This lesser-known peak offers one of the best panoramic views in the Sinai trekking trail, overlooking El-Tih Plateau and the remote village of Sheikh Awad.
After lunch, we walk down through Wadi Shaq Tenya and reach Wadi Itlah to camp.
It’s a little long but satisfying day of wild views and remote trails.
Hike Through Sheikh Awad Village (11.96 km)
Day 10
We walk through Wadi Etlah, then onto Wadi Ganab and Wadi Madamen, where old trees and ancient gardens still grow.
After lunch in one of the mountain gardens, we reach Sheikh Awad village, a small Bedouin community that lives in harmony with the land.
We end the day at Al Karm Ecolodge—one of the few ecolodges in Sinai, offering both comfort and mountain charm.
Hike Wadi El-Furai (12.7 km)
Day 11
From Al Karm, we will move through rugged valleys toward Wadi Nuqra, stopping for a simple lunch along the way.
The day ends in Wadi El-Furai, where our garden camp is surrounded by flowering shrubs and peaceful silence.
The pace slows now as we prepare to say goodbye to the desert trails.
Hike Mount El-Banat (10.64 km)
Day 12
Our final summit. We leave early to hike through El-Ramanat to reach the top of Mount El-Banat—a beautiful and sacred peak for many Bedouins.
After enjoying the view, we will descend, have lunch, and return to the same peaceful garden to spend one last night under Sinai’s vast skies.
It’s the perfect conclusion to a life-changing Sinai trek.
Visit Saint Catherine Monastery & Departure (1.5 km)
Day 13
After breakfast, we gather our things and walk to Abo Sela village, where a car takes us to visit the iconic Saint Catherine Monastery.
You’ll walk through centuries of history, art, and faith as your Sinai trekking journey comes full circle.
Afterward, we return to camp to get our bags and say farewell to Saint Catherine City.
Sinai Trekking Trail Map
Elevation Profile
Distance
117 km
Ascent
7960(-7989) m
Max Elevation
2642 m
Min Elevation
1100 m
The Price Includes
Expert Bedouin Guide
A professional bedouin guide knows the wilderness of st catherine hike like the back of his hand to help you have a special trip
Camel & Porterage
You will only carry your daily bag of snacks, water and personal items & overnight luggage and main supplies during the mountain trek carried up the camels
Camping Gardens
The Gardens where we will camp and blanket and mattress for each person
3 Meals a Day
Three bedouin traditional meals cooked with love up the firewoods
Some Equipment
Carpets and some furnishings will be provided for wild camping in the mountains and all cooking utensils
Transfer to Saint Catherine City & back
We will help you to find the best transportation to St. Catherine
ِAccommodation in a camp
One-night accommodation includes dinner and breakfast in the camp of your choice
The Price Doesn’t Includes
Tipping for Escorts
Tipping according to your personal preference around 12.5% from the trip price
Bottled water on the hike "optional"
Everyday there is 3 liters of water for every person 2 Bottles
Personal Expenses
You can spend some of these expenses on buying local gifts, such as handicrafts and local products
Personal Camping Equipments
Personal camping equipment such as a comfortable, weather-appropriate sleeping bag, tent, and sleeping mattress
Any extras not mentioned in the program
Example snacks gifts
What To Expect
Weather of Sinai Trekking
Sinai’s unique mountains weather is hot during the day and cold, pleasant, and cold at night. We prefer to run this trip in spring and autumn, when the daytime temperatures are lower and more pleasant for Sinai trekking (usually ranging from 15 to 25 °C). But we run a lot of other hikes during the winter with prepared hikers. Winter nights can be really cold, but blankets and sleeping bags are provided for safety. Accurate data is crucial for understanding the weather conditions as the trip date approaches. Summer is not a good choice to hike and trek in sinai desert. We will be able to gather information about the weather conditions that we are going to face. We’ve got to be well prepared for all conditions—the hot weather and the cold weather—with the right clothes and good equipment. The weather in Sinai at night is colder than what most people would expect, especially if they are not familiar with it.
Accommodation
The Bedouins usually sleep under the stars. They call it the million-star hotel.
But sometimes there will be camping nights in the gardens equipped with Rocky rooms by the Bedouins; some of them contain mattresses and blankets, and sometimes we will camp our way through the pristine Sinai Trail. You will learn basic camping skills and how to set up a tent. Everyone should have a tent and a sleeping bag suitable for all seasons to ensure that there is enough space to make you all feel comfortable. A 3- or 4-season sleeping bag (depending on the time of year) will be enough to make your experience safe and comfortable.
Trekking in Sinai
You don’t need to be an expert hiker to join the trekking in Sinai, but you do need to be fit enough to hike for at least 6–7 hours every day in Sinai weather. You will walk through the amazing boulder-strewn wadis, dramatic switchbacks sometimes and through rocky trails or green valleys. However, each day will just keep you motivated for the next with the great company and breathtaking scenery.
Food
You will have three extremely delicious bedouin meals cooked up the wood fire all the trekking Sinai trip, and you can also help in their preparation if you want to. Breakfast is usually eggs, cheese, beans, honey, and jam; lunch is on the lighter side with salad, grilled eggplant, tuna salad, mashed potatoes, and white cheese; and dinner is the amazing cuisine of bedouins, which is soup, pasta, rice, lentils, vegetables, meat, or chicken slow-cooked on charcoal or on the fire with some fruit.