Mt Catherine Hike The Roof of Egypt

The Mt Catherine hike is one of Egypt’s most unforgettable hiking experiences. Located near Mount Sinai in the heart of South Sinai, this hike begins in the peaceful town of Saint Catherine and leads you through ancient trails, dramatic rock formations, and sacred history.

Mount Catherine Egypt is not only the highest mountain in the country, but also a place of legend, where the remains of Saint Catherine were said to have been found. The 10.5 km trail to the summit, mostly along the zigzagging Shaq Mousa path, rewards hikers with panoramic views, crisp mountain air, and complete silence above the clouds.

Rising to 2,642 meters, the Mt Catherine hike takes you from the town’s 1,570-meter elevation to the very rooftop of Egypt. The best time to start your hike is early morning. If you’re looking for a hike that challenges your body and uplifts your spirit, Mount Catherine Egypt is calling.

You can choose between a day hike or a sunrise hike

Hard

Up to

2 Stops

Up to

21.3 KM

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Highlights of Mount Catherine Egypt

The summit church of Mt Catherine hike glowing in morning light — a peaceful reward at the end of the Mt Catherine hike

The highest point in Egypt

Sunrise view to the east on the Mt Catherine hike in Egypt, showing dramatic desert peaks and soft morning light

Breathtaking scenery

The descent through Wadi Ahmer after the Mt Catherine hike, showing winding trails through red rock valleys in Sinai

Wadi Ahmar Trail

Hiking on Mount Catherine Egypt

Mount Catherine Egypt

Itinerary for Mt Catherine Hike

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 Pick-Up from Saint Catherine City

Your journey begins with a smooth pick-up from your location in Saint Catherine City. We’ll help you arrange a comfortable ride with professional, experienced drivers who know the roads of Sinai well. You’ll be transported to the nearby meeting point, just outside the city — where your Mt Catherine hike officially begins.

 Expert Bedouin Guide by Sinahikes Company Meet Your Local Bedouin Guide – Start the Hike

You’ll meet your licensed local Bedouin guide near Fox Camp, just on the outskirts of Saint Catherine town. From here, you’ll start your private hike to the summit of Mount Catherine, Egypt’s highest mountain. Your guide will also assist with registration before the ascent.

 Ascend to the Summit (5–6 Hours)

The hike to the summit takes about 5–6 hours and follows a scenic and historic path. The first 4 km take you from Saint Catherine City to the Forty Martyrs Monastery. From there, you’ll tackle the zigzagging Shaq Mousa trail, a rocky climb of another 4 km, followed by a final 2.5 km ascent to the summit. Expect ever-changing landscapes and moments of pure mountain silence.

 Enjoy the View and a Meal at the Roof of Egypt

At 2,642 meters above sea level, the summit rewards you with breathtaking 360-degree views of the Sinai mountains and distant deserts. You’ll enjoy a freshly prepared meal either at the top or at a scenic stop along the trail. After soaking in the views, you’ll begin the descent on a different 10 km trail, with options for either a rocky slope or a more adventurous boulder-jumping path, depending on your preference.

 Return to Your Hotel

After completing the Mt Catherine hike, your driver will be waiting to take you back to your hotel in Saint Catherine City. You’ll return with tired legs, a full heart, and memories that will stay with you forever.

Trail Map of Mt Catherine hike

Trail map of the Mt Catherine hike in Egypt, showing the route, elevation gain, distance, and summit point

Elevation Profile

Elevation of Mount Catherine trail
Distance

21.27 km

Ascent

1714(-1622) m

Max Elevation

2642 m

Min Elevation

1533 m

The Price Inclouds

Expert Bedouin Guide by Sinahikes Company Expert Bedouin Guide

A professional bedouin guide knows the wilderness like the back of his hand to help you have a special trip

Transfer to Saint Catherine City & back Transfer to Saint Catherine City & back

We will help you to find the best transportation to Saint Catherine city

Saint Catherine city entrance tickets

Saint Catherine reserve entrance tickets

Bottled water on the hike

Mineral water

3 Meals Per Day by Sinai hikes Company Bedouin meal

Bedouin traditional meal cooked with love up the firewood

The Price Doesn’t Includes

Tipping for Escorts

Tipping according to your personal preference around 12.5% from the trip price

Personal Expenses

You can spend some of these expenses on buying local gifts, such as handicrafts and local products

Any extras not mentioned in the program

Example snacks and gifts

What To Expect

Mt Catherine Hike

You don’t need to be a professional mountaineer to join the Mt Catherine hike, but you should be fit enough to walk for 8–9 hours. Some prior mountain hiking experience is recommended, as the trail includes rocky sections, boulders, and long ascents. Throughout the Mt Catherine hike, you’ll climb nearly 1,000 meters and descend in the same day, passing through dramatic highlands and stunning panoramic views that make the challenge truly worthwhile.

Weather of Mount Catherine Egypt

Mount Catherine Egypt has a unique climate due to its 1,570-meter elevation. The best time to hike is in spring or autumn, with pleasant temperatures between 15–27°C. Winter hikes are possible but require preparation for cold mornings and potential rain. Accurate forecasts and proper gear—especially warm, waterproof clothing—are essential for a safe and enjoyable experience.

What to Bring

Battery charger or Solar charger
Battery charger or Solar charger
Energy bars, nuts and snacks
Energy bars, nuts and snacks
Extra cash
Extra cash
head torch
head torch
Hiking day-pack (20-30 litres)
Hiking day-pack (20-30 litres)
Hiking Pants waterproof
Hiking Pants waterproof
Hiking poles
Hiking poles
Hiking shoes
Hiking shoes
Passport
Passport
Sun hat
Sun hat
Sunglasses
Sunglasses
Sunscreen
Sunscreen
Thermal shirt
Thermal shirt
Warm Jacket waterproof
Warm Jacket waterproof
Personal first aid kit
Personal first aid kit

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difficulty level of the Mt Catherine hike, and what level of fitness is required? keyboard_arrow_down

The difficulty of Mount St. Catherine hike is considered moderate to challenging, and it requires good physical fitness. Hikers should be able to walk in the mountains for 8 to 10 hours.

What are the key highlights and views from the summit of Mount St. Catherine? keyboard_arrow_down

Highlights of Mount St. Catherine include views of the Gulf of Suez in the Red Sea if the weather is clear, as well as the lights of Sharm El Sheikh and Tor-Sinai at night. Enjoy breathtaking views of the Sinai Mountains and the Red Sea Mountains, and catch sight of the Mount Ahmar of Mount Moses and Mount Umm Shomar.

What should I pack and prepare for hiking to the highest peak in Egypt? keyboard_arrow_down

For hiking to the highest peak in Egypt, you should pack a battery charger, energy bars, nuts and snacks, extra cash, a head torch, a hiking day-pack (20-30 liters), waterproof hiking pants, hiking poles, hiking shoes, a first aid kit, your passport, a sun hat, sunglasses, sunscreen, a thermal shirt, and a waterproof warm jacket. In winter, add fleece liners, thermal gloves, and winter boots if you're hiking in colder months.

Are there guided tours or Bedouin escorts available for the hike, and what does the experience include? keyboard_arrow_down

Guided tours in Sinai, Egypt, with Bedouin trekking companions are available and always include a guide, camel guides, three meals a day, camels to carry luggage between the parks and camping grounds, trip registration, and internal transfers.